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Journal Title Abbrev.
J. Elem.
ISSN – 1644-2296
DOI: 10.5601

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Humic acid enhances growth, development, and nutrient absorption in 'Zambesi' lily cultivar

Wydanie: 2/2025

Otrzymano: Luty 7, 2025

Zaakceptowano: Maj 9, 2025

Opublikowano online: Maj 26, 2025

Autorzy:

S. Bice, S. Sahin, O. Alkaç

Kategorie: Agricultural

DOI: 10.5601/jelem.2025.30.1.3515

Abstrakt:

Humic acid, an environmentally friendly substance, directly or indirectly affects plant growth and is vital in various biological, physical, and chemical processes. In this study, humic acid was applied to lily plants at two-week intervals after plant emergence by three methods: soil (3.5 L da-1 and 7.5 L da-1), foliar (1.75 L da-1 and 3.75 L da-1) and soil + foliar combination (3.5 L da-1 + 1.75 L da-1).  The effects of these treatments on plant growth, development, and nutrient uptake were investigated in soilless culture. The soil humic acid application was found to be more effective than foliar application, and increasing humic acid doses were significantly associated with increased vegetative weight of lily plants. The humic acid application was conducted twice at two-week intervals when the plants reached approximately 20 cm height. The applications were as follows: control, 3.5 L da-1 from soil, 7 L da-1 from soil, 1.75 L da-1 foliar, 3.5 L da-1 foliar, and 3.5 L da-1 from soil + 1.75 L da-1 foliar. Harvesting of the plants began when at least two of the lower candles showed color. The soil application of 3.5 L da-1 humic acid gave superior leaf number, stem thickness, and full flower diameter results. Meanwhile, 7.5 L da-1 soil application showed better plant height, bud length, and branch weight results. Regarding nutrient uptake, soil application of 3.5 L da-1 humic acid significantly increased nitrogen and potassium uptake. The study concluded that the soil application of humic acid is more favorable than foliar application and exceeding 3.5 L da-1 humic acid rate is unnecessary. Soil application of 3.5 L da-1 of humic acid significantly increased nitrogen and potassium uptake. Therefore, two different rates of humic acid application from soil have shown the best performance on plant development parameters in the Zambesi variety of the Lily plant. 

Cytacja:

JELEM / HARVARD

quote-mark
Bice, S., Sahin, S. and Alkaç, O. (2025) 'Humic acid enhances growth, development, and nutrient absorption in 'Zambesi' lily cultivar', Journal of Elementology, 30(2), , available: https://doi.org/10.5601/jelem.2025.30.1.3515

MDPI

quote-mark
Bice, S.; Sahin, S.; Alkaç, O. Humic acid enhances growth, development, and nutrient absorption in 'Zambesi' lily cultivar. J. Elem. 2025, 30, 2, . https://doi.org/10.5601/jelem.2025.30.1.3515

AMA

quote-mark
Bice S, Sahin S, Alkaç O. Humic acid enhances growth, development, and nutrient absorption in 'Zambesi' lily cultivar. J. Elem. 2025;30(2): . https://doi.org/10.5601/jelem.2025.30.1.3515

CHICAGO

quote-mark
Bice Seda, Sahin Sezer, Alkaç Onur Sefa. 2025. "Humic acid enhances growth, development, and nutrient absorption in 'Zambesi' lily cultivar" J. Elem. 30, no.2: . https://doi.org/10.5601/jelem.2025.30.1.3515



Słowa kluczowe:

Bulb, Cut flower, Lilium, Soilless agriculture, Vegetative.

O wydaniu:

30.2.2025
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